A Comprehensive Comparative Investigation of Compressed Natural Gas as an Alternative Fuel in a Bi-Fuel Spark Ignition Engine

Authors

  • Abazar Shamekhi Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
  • Amir Hossein Shamekh Department of Mechanical Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
  • Nima Khatibzadeh Department of Mechanical Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
Abstract:

Nowadays, increased attention has been focused on internal combustion engine fuels. Regarding environmental effects of internal combustion engines particularly as sources of pollution and depletion of fossil fuels, compressed natural gas has been introduced as an alternative to gasoline and diesel fuels in many applications. A high research octane number which allows combustion at higher compression ratios without knocking phenomenon and with good emission characteristics of unburned hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide are major benefits of compressed natural gas as an engine fuel. In this paper, natural gas as an alternative fuel in a spark ignition engine, has been considered. Engine performance and exhaust emissions have been experimentally studied for both natural gas and gasoline fuels in a wide range of engine operating conditions.  

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

a comprehensive comparative investigation of compressed natural gas as an alternative fuel in a bi-fuel spark ignition engine

nowadays, increased attention has been focused on internal combustion engine fuels. regarding environmental effects of internal combustion engines particularly as sources of pollution and depletion of fossil fuels, compressed natural gas has been introduced as an alternative to gasoline and diesel fuels in many applications. a high research octane number which allows combustion at higher compre...

full text

Investigating the effects of fuel injection strategies in a dual-fuel diesel-H2 compression ignition engine

In this computational research, the separate and simultaneous impacts of diesel direct injection timing, fuel spraying cone angle, and hydrogen gas addition on combustion characteristics, output emissions, and performance in a single-cylinder direct injection diesel engine was studied. In order to conduct the simulations, valid and reliable models for combustion, break-up, and for turbulence wa...

full text

An Experimental Investigation of Spark Plug Temperature in Bi-fuel Engine and Its Effect on Electrode Erosion

Temperature is one of the effective parameters in erosion of spark plug electrodes. In this research, temperature of spark plug was measured in engine's different operation conditions with two types of fuels: compressed natural gas and gasoline. Test results showed that, temperature of center electrode is lower than ground electrode and maximum difference between them is 110ºC that occurs at...

full text

I Evaluation of Natural Gas as an Alternative Fuel in

The energy issue in transportation for the next 20 years is not one of adequate supply but rather it is a combination of overdependence on imported petroleum and of managing a transition to economically, strategically and environmentally desirable energy sources. More than a quarter of all energy consumption in the United States is attributable to transportation, as is nearly two-thirds of all ...

full text

An Experimental Investigation of Spark Ignition Engine Fueled with Ethanol/Iso-octane and Methanol/Iso-octane Fuel Blends

Alcohols have been used as a fuel for engines since 19th century. Among the various alcohols, ethanol and methanol are known as the most suited renewable, bio-based and ecofriendly fuel for spark-ignition (SI) engines. The most attractive properties of ethanol and methanol as an SI engine fuel are that it can be produced from renewable energy sources such as sugar, cane, cassava, many types ...

full text

Simulation a Natural Gas Direct Injection Stratified Charge with Spark Ignition Engine

The purpose of present paper is simulation a direct injection stratified charge natural gas engine. The KIVA-3V code was used for gaseous fuel injection simulation. Compression and expansion stroke of engine cycle is simulated using KIVA-3V code. In cylinder fuel equivalence ratio distribution criterion is used for studying mesh independency. The results show that 550000 cells number is suff...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later

Save to my library Already added to my library

{@ msg_add @}


Journal title

volume 27  issue 1

pages  73- 83

publication date 2008-03-01

By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023